Each February 2nd, all eyes in America turn towards Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, seeking a glimmer of hope that the harsh winter might come to an end sooner rather than later.
In this quaint town, a groundhog named Punxsutawney Phil emerges from his slumber on Gobbler’s Knob annually.
According to folklore, if this hefty rodent catches sight of his shadow, six more weeks of wintry weather loom ahead. Conversely, the absence of his shadow heralds an early spring.
This tradition dates back to the 1880s, with records meticulously maintained by the Punxsutawney Groundhog Club. As of 2024, Phil has foreseen 108 prolonged winters and only 20 premature springs, translating to a 39% accuracy rate according to the Stormfax Almanac.
In the short term, Phil’s predictions have been marginally more accurate. Over the last decade, data from the NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information indicates that Phil has been correct approximately 40% of the time.
In 2021, Phil forecasted an extended winter. NOAA reports suggest his prediction was somewhat accurate, as February 2021 marked the coldest month since 1989, although March ultimately turned out to be warmer than the usual average.